diff --git a/components/platform/CMakeLists.txt b/components/platform/CMakeLists.txt
index 70b66f9..bc87d31 100644
--- a/components/platform/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/components/platform/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -58,30 +58,28 @@ idf_component_register(
         ${platform_priv_requires}
 )
 
-target_add_binary_data(${COMPONENT_LIB}
-    "assets/lcd/buyunqian1.rle"
-    BINARY
-)
-
-foreach(lcd_rle_asset
-        jichubiaoqing0
-        jichubiaoqing1
-        jichubiaoqing2
-        muyu0
-        muyu1
-        muyu2)
-    target_add_binary_data(${COMPONENT_LIB}
-        "assets/lcd/${lcd_rle_asset}.rle"
-        BINARY
-    )
-endforeach()
-
 set(platform_audio_prompt_src_dir "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/assets/audio_prompts")
+set(platform_lcd_asset_src_dir "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/assets/lcd")
 set(platform_asset_image_dir "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/asset_image")
 set(platform_asset_stage_stamp "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/asset_image.stamp")
 file(GLOB_RECURSE platform_audio_prompt_files CONFIGURE_DEPENDS
     "${platform_audio_prompt_src_dir}/*.opus"
 )
+set(platform_lcd_flash_assets
+    buyunqian1
+    jichubiaoqing0
+    jichubiaoqing1
+    jichubiaoqing2
+    muyu0
+    muyu1
+    muyu2
+)
+set(platform_lcd_flash_asset_files)
+foreach(lcd_rle_asset IN LISTS platform_lcd_flash_assets)
+    list(APPEND platform_lcd_flash_asset_files
+        "${platform_lcd_asset_src_dir}/${lcd_rle_asset}.rle"
+    )
+endforeach()
 
 set(platform_asset_stage_commands)
 foreach(audio_file IN LISTS platform_audio_prompt_files)
@@ -93,6 +91,14 @@ foreach(audio_file IN LISTS platform_audio_prompt_files)
             "${platform_asset_image_dir}/audio_prompts/${audio_rel_path}"
     )
 endforeach()
+foreach(lcd_rle_asset IN LISTS platform_lcd_flash_assets)
+    list(APPEND platform_asset_stage_commands
+        COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E make_directory "${platform_asset_image_dir}/lcd"
+        COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E copy_if_different
+            "${platform_lcd_asset_src_dir}/${lcd_rle_asset}.rle"
+            "${platform_asset_image_dir}/lcd/${lcd_rle_asset}.rle"
+    )
+endforeach()
 
 add_custom_command(
     OUTPUT "${platform_asset_stage_stamp}"
@@ -100,7 +106,9 @@ add_custom_command(
     COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E make_directory "${platform_asset_image_dir}"
     ${platform_asset_stage_commands}
     COMMAND ${CMAKE_COMMAND} -E touch "${platform_asset_stage_stamp}"
-    DEPENDS ${platform_audio_prompt_files}
+    DEPENDS
+        ${platform_audio_prompt_files}
+        ${platform_lcd_flash_asset_files}
 )
 
 littlefs_create_partition_image(
diff --git a/components/platform/internal/lcd_direct_assets.h b/components/platform/internal/lcd_direct_assets.h
index e77f6e0..c59e812 100644
--- a/components/platform/internal/lcd_direct_assets.h
+++ b/components/platform/internal/lcd_direct_assets.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ typedef struct {
 typedef struct {
     const lcd_direct_rle_run_t *runs;
     uint32_t run_count;
+    const char *path;
 } lcd_direct_image_t;
 
 typedef struct {
diff --git a/components/platform/src/lcd_direct.c b/components/platform/src/lcd_direct.c
index 109bf1a..0efc316 100644
--- a/components/platform/src/lcd_direct.c
+++ b/components/platform/src/lcd_direct.c
@@ -8,9 +8,12 @@
 #include "lcd_direct.h"
 #include "lcd_direct_assets.h"
 
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "driver/gpio.h"
 #include "driver/spi_master.h"
@@ -85,6 +88,7 @@ static lcd_direct_request_t s_pending;
 static uint32_t s_completion_count;
 static portMUX_TYPE s_state_lock = portMUX_INITIALIZER_UNLOCKED;
 static uint16_t s_line_buffer[LCD_DIRECT_PIXELS_PER_TRANSFER];
+static lcd_direct_rle_run_t s_rle_file_chunk[128];
 
 static void lcd_direct_signal_completion(void);
 
@@ -330,9 +334,9 @@ static void lcd_direct_overlay_icons(uint16_t *pixel_buffer,
     }
 }
 
-static esp_err_t lcd_direct_draw_rle_image(const lcd_direct_image_t *image,
-                                           const lcd_direct_icon_draw_t *icons,
-                                           size_t icon_count)
+static esp_err_t lcd_direct_draw_rle_memory_image(const lcd_direct_image_t *image,
+                                                  const lcd_direct_icon_draw_t *icons,
+                                                  size_t icon_count)
 {
     ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(image != NULL && image->runs != NULL,
                         ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG,
@@ -385,6 +389,112 @@ static esp_err_t lcd_direct_draw_rle_image(const lcd_direct_image_t *image,
     return ESP_OK;
 }
 
+static esp_err_t lcd_direct_draw_rle_file_image(const lcd_direct_image_t *image,
+                                                const lcd_direct_icon_draw_t *icons,
+                                                size_t icon_count)
+{
+    ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(image != NULL && image->path != NULL,
+                        ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG,
+                        TAG,
+                        "invalid file image");
+
+    errno = 0;
+    int fd = open(image->path, O_RDONLY);
+    if (fd < 0) {
+        ESP_LOGE(TAG, "open LCD asset failed path=%s errno=%d", image->path, errno);
+        return ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND;
+    }
+
+    uint32_t run_index = 0;
+    uint32_t chunk_index = 0;
+    uint32_t chunk_count = 0;
+    uint32_t run_remaining = 0;
+    uint16_t run_color = 0;
+    esp_err_t result = ESP_OK;
+
+    for (uint16_t row_start = 0; row_start < LCD_DIRECT_HEIGHT; row_start += LCD_DIRECT_ROWS_PER_TRANSFER) {
+        uint16_t row_count = LCD_DIRECT_HEIGHT - row_start;
+        if (row_count > LCD_DIRECT_ROWS_PER_TRANSFER) {
+            row_count = LCD_DIRECT_ROWS_PER_TRANSFER;
+        }
+
+        const uint32_t pixels_needed = (uint32_t)LCD_DIRECT_WIDTH * row_count;
+        uint32_t buffered_pixels = 0;
+        while (buffered_pixels < pixels_needed) {
+            if (run_remaining == 0U) {
+                if (run_index >= image->run_count) {
+                    break;
+                }
+                if (chunk_index >= chunk_count) {
+                    const size_t runs_left = image->run_count - run_index;
+                    const size_t runs_to_read = runs_left < (sizeof(s_rle_file_chunk) / sizeof(s_rle_file_chunk[0])) ?
+                                                runs_left :
+                                                (sizeof(s_rle_file_chunk) / sizeof(s_rle_file_chunk[0]));
+                    const size_t bytes_to_read = runs_to_read * sizeof(s_rle_file_chunk[0]);
+                    ssize_t bytes_read = read(fd, s_rle_file_chunk, bytes_to_read);
+                    if (bytes_read != (ssize_t)bytes_to_read) {
+                        ESP_LOGE(TAG,
+                                 "read LCD asset failed path=%s requested=%u read=%d errno=%d",
+                                 image->path,
+                                 (unsigned)bytes_to_read,
+                                 (int)bytes_read,
+                                 errno);
+                        result = ESP_FAIL;
+                        goto out;
+                    }
+                    chunk_index = 0;
+                    chunk_count = runs_to_read;
+                }
+
+                run_color = lcd_direct_swap_color(s_rle_file_chunk[chunk_index].color);
+                run_remaining = s_rle_file_chunk[chunk_index].count;
+                chunk_index++;
+                run_index++;
+            }
+
+            uint32_t pixels_to_copy = run_remaining;
+            const uint32_t pixels_left = pixels_needed - buffered_pixels;
+            if (pixels_to_copy > pixels_left) {
+                pixels_to_copy = pixels_left;
+            }
+            for (uint32_t i = 0; i < pixels_to_copy; ++i) {
+                s_line_buffer[buffered_pixels + i] = run_color;
+            }
+            buffered_pixels += pixels_to_copy;
+            run_remaining -= pixels_to_copy;
+        }
+
+        while (buffered_pixels < pixels_needed) {
+            s_line_buffer[buffered_pixels++] = 0;
+        }
+
+        lcd_direct_overlay_icons(s_line_buffer, row_start, row_count, icons, icon_count);
+        result = lcd_direct_draw_rows(row_start, row_count);
+        if (result != ESP_OK) {
+            ESP_LOGE(TAG, "write image pixels failed path=%s", image->path);
+            goto out;
+        }
+    }
+
+out:
+    close(fd);
+    return result;
+}
+
+static esp_err_t lcd_direct_draw_rle_image(const lcd_direct_image_t *image,
+                                           const lcd_direct_icon_draw_t *icons,
+                                           size_t icon_count)
+{
+    ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(image != NULL,
+                        ESP_ERR_INVALID_ARG,
+                        TAG,
+                        "invalid image");
+    if (image->runs != NULL) {
+        return lcd_direct_draw_rle_memory_image(image, icons, icon_count);
+    }
+    return lcd_direct_draw_rle_file_image(image, icons, icon_count);
+}
+
 static esp_err_t lcd_direct_draw_asset_sequence_once(const lcd_direct_request_t *request)
 {
     ESP_RETURN_ON_FALSE(request != NULL,
diff --git a/components/platform/src/lcd_direct_assets.c b/components/platform/src/lcd_direct_assets.c
index 111fbfc..7ac242c 100644
--- a/components/platform/src/lcd_direct_assets.c
+++ b/components/platform/src/lcd_direct_assets.c
@@ -2,46 +2,39 @@
 
 #include <string.h>
 
-extern const uint8_t _binary_buyunqian1_rle_start[] asm("_binary_buyunqian1_rle_start");
-extern const uint8_t _binary_buyunqian1_rle_end[] asm("_binary_buyunqian1_rle_end");
-extern const uint8_t _binary_jichubiaoqing0_rle_start[] asm("_binary_jichubiaoqing0_rle_start");
-extern const uint8_t _binary_jichubiaoqing1_rle_start[] asm("_binary_jichubiaoqing1_rle_start");
-extern const uint8_t _binary_jichubiaoqing2_rle_start[] asm("_binary_jichubiaoqing2_rle_start");
-extern const uint8_t _binary_muyu0_rle_start[] asm("_binary_muyu0_rle_start");
-extern const uint8_t _binary_muyu1_rle_start[] asm("_binary_muyu1_rle_start");
-extern const uint8_t _binary_muyu2_rle_start[] asm("_binary_muyu2_rle_start");
+#define LCD_ASSET_BASE_PATH "/littlefs/lcd/"
 
 static const lcd_direct_image_t s_default_image = {
-    .runs = (const lcd_direct_rle_run_t *)_binary_buyunqian1_rle_start,
+    .path = LCD_ASSET_BASE_PATH "buyunqian1.rle",
     .run_count = 72552U,
 };
 
 static const lcd_direct_image_t s_basic_face_frames[] = {
     {
-        .runs = (const lcd_direct_rle_run_t *)_binary_jichubiaoqing0_rle_start,
+        .path = LCD_ASSET_BASE_PATH "jichubiaoqing0.rle",
         .run_count = 5893U,
     },
     {
-        .runs = (const lcd_direct_rle_run_t *)_binary_jichubiaoqing1_rle_start,
+        .path = LCD_ASSET_BASE_PATH "jichubiaoqing1.rle",
         .run_count = 4581U,
     },
     {
-        .runs = (const lcd_direct_rle_run_t *)_binary_jichubiaoqing2_rle_start,
+        .path = LCD_ASSET_BASE_PATH "jichubiaoqing2.rle",
         .run_count = 3651U,
     },
 };
 
 static const lcd_direct_image_t s_muyu_frames[] = {
     {
-        .runs = (const lcd_direct_rle_run_t *)_binary_muyu0_rle_start,
+        .path = LCD_ASSET_BASE_PATH "muyu0.rle",
         .run_count = 63459U,
     },
     {
-        .runs = (const lcd_direct_rle_run_t *)_binary_muyu1_rle_start,
+        .path = LCD_ASSET_BASE_PATH "muyu1.rle",
         .run_count = 63665U,
     },
     {
-        .runs = (const lcd_direct_rle_run_t *)_binary_muyu2_rle_start,
+        .path = LCD_ASSET_BASE_PATH "muyu2.rle",
         .run_count = 63894U,
     },
 };